wordpress seo advanced technical seo made easy with timestamps YoutubeScribe.com
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[0:00] WordPress is much more than just another blogging platform. [0:03] In fact, popular websites like TechCrunch and BBC America use WordPress to attract and [0:08] host millions of search visitors every single month. [0:12] But using WordPress out of the box won't cut it if you want to reach that kind of scale. [0:16] You need to make sure that your site speed is lightning fast and that your technical [0:20] SEO is structurally sound. [0:22] And in this video, you're about to learn exactly how to do that from the ground up. [0:26] Stay tuned. [0:27] [music] [0:31] What's up SEOs, Sam Oh here with Ahrefs, the SEO tool that helps you grow your search traffic, [0:36] research your competitors, and dominate your niche. [0:38] Now this is the second part in our WordPress SEO series. [0:41] And we've already covered a lot of the basic setup and how to create SEO-friendly posts and pages. [0:46] In this tutorial, we're going to cover a lot of the technical SEO aspects, particularly [0:51] with page speed, duplicate content, and internal linking, all within WordPress. [0:55] Let's get to it. [0:56] Before we begin, I'm going to run a full site audit on my website using Ahrefs Site Audit tool. [1:01] And I'll occasionally make reference back to some of the reports, which will help us [1:05] identify which pages to fix. [1:07] The first thing we're going to do is configure our WordPress site for optimal speed and performance. [1:11] And this is important because Google has officially stated that page speed is a ranking factor [1:16] in their algorithm for both desktop and mobile. [1:19] So for site speed, we're setting up the framework, which would include things like caching, compression, [1:23] CDNs, and minification. [1:25] And there are 3 plugins that I use specifically to boost my site speed. [1:30] The first one is W3 Total Cache. [1:32] With WordPress caching, you're essentially creating static versions of your posts and [1:36] pages so it can be rendered quickly by browsers. [1:38] And since you're probably not updating these every day, it should result in faster load [1:43] times, and a better user experience. [1:45] After you've installed the plugin, you'll see a new menu in the left sidebar called "Performance." [1:50] If you go to the general settings, you'll see the main settings I have enabled are: [1:53] Page Cache, Minify, Browser Cache, and CDN. [1:57] And you can see short descriptions of what each one does under the checkbox. [2:01] To customize each of these options, you can go to the corresponding submenu in the sidebar. [2:06] Now, it's important to note that what works for my site's speed won't necessarily work [2:10] for yours. [2:11] And there are way too many variables to consider like your server set up - i.e. [2:14] Apache vs NGINX vs Engintron, [2:17] i.e. your hosting plan - i.e. shared vs VPS vs dedicated and more. [2:22] So rather than going through every single setting for this site, I'll leave a link to the [2:26] screenshots of my W3 Total Cache settings in the description. [2:29] The second plugin I use is called ShortPixel. [2:32] And this one automatically compresses and optimizes images when you upload them to your server. [2:37] So if you look at my media library, you'll see that there were some images uploaded, [2:41] and ShortPixel automatically compressed these by quite a lot without compromising image quality. [2:46] And the final plugin I use is called Speed Booster Pack. [2:49] After you've installed it, you can access it by hovering over settings, then choosing [2:54] the plugin name in the submenu. [2:56] The one that I want to touch on here is lazy load images. [2:59] Now by enabling this option, it only loads images as it's needed. [3:03] For example, when you load this page, images that are further down in the page will only [3:07] load as you scroll to its location. [3:09] Play around with these settings, and as you update them, you should see your home page [3:13] load stats beside it. [3:14] You can also use a tool like Pingdom's Full Page Test, which will show you the page load [3:19] times and performance optimization tips. [3:21] Just make sure to ping your page from the same location to get more accurate representations [3:26] of page speed. [3:27] Site Audit tool also tracks page speed over time, so let's go to our report in Site Audit [3:32] in Ahrefs and see if there are any pages that load particularly slow. [3:35] So I'll head on over to the Performance report. [3:38] And here, you can see that there are 5 pages that have a loading time of greater than 2 seconds. [3:43] So I'll click on that, which will show us the results in Data Explorer. [3:46] The first result is one that gets organic traffic, and it looks like the time to first [3:50] byte as well as the file size seem higher than I'd like. [3:53] So I'll copy the URL and paste it into Google Page Speed Insights. [3:58] And the results seem pretty good for the most part. [4:00] Now scrolling down, you'll see some suggestions to optimize images. [4:04] If your pages have issues with images, CSS, or JavaScript, then you should see a link [4:08] at the bottom of the page to download optimized versions for this page. [4:12] So I would just download the optimized versions of these images, and replace them in the post. [4:17] Now, doing this for all of your pages may take some time, so start with pages that get [4:21] organic traffic, and move down the list from there if you're really obsessed with speed. [4:25] Alright, so our site is nice and speedy which is great for Google and for the user experience. [4:30] Next is to add internal links to pass link equity to pages you want to rank. [4:35] Using this custom filter in Data Explorer, I'm able to identify URLs that aren't a part [4:40] of the page archive, have less than 3 internal links pointing at them, and return a 200 response code. [4:46] And it looks like there are 131 URLs on this website. [4:49] Looking through the list, the vast majority are ones that I planned to delete, but I'm [4:53] sure there are others that we plan to keep and rank higher. [4:56] Now, let's order the pages by organic traffic in descending order. [5:00] And this one on borax vs. boric acid seems like a good one. [5:03] So I'll go to the "All Posts" page and use the search box here and search for the keyword [5:08] "borax", to see if there are any posts I can link from to my "borax vs. boric acid" post. [5:13] And it looks like this one on cleaning with essential oils includes that keyword in the post. [5:18] Alternatively, you can do this in Google by searching for site:yourdomain.com and then [5:23] adding your keyword or multiple keywords by using the "OR" search operator. [5:27] And you'll see that we now have 15 pages that match your search query since Google is searching [5:32] through all indexed pages, which includes both posts and pages. [5:36] Another very cool yet effective way to use internal links in WordPress is to add a "Popular [5:42] Articles" widget. [5:43] Now, these might be pages that you've found to convert particularly well or pages that you [5:47] want to rank higher in Google. [5:48] Looking at Backlinko's blog, you'll see that he's done that here with some of his bigger guides. [5:53] You can also take this tactic a step farther and install a plugin called "Custom Sidebars." [5:58] This lets you insert a custom sidebar configuration on any post or page. [6:02] For example, you may want to include a custom sidebar with links to other articles or product [6:07] pages that are relevant to the content in the post. [6:10] Now, these kinds of tips aren't something that you have to do. [6:13] In fact, Ahrefs blog and a lot of other popular blogs don't do this. [6:17] But from my experience, I've found it to work well. [6:20] The last thing I want to go through deals with duplicate content issues. [6:23] Now, in the first video, I briefly touched on installing the Yoast SEO plugin and setting [6:28] up your sitemap. [6:29] And everything else works pretty good out of the box, but there are a few advanced features [6:33] that deal with indexation and it will help you avoid creating unwanted duplicate pages. [6:39] So first, hover over the Yoast settings and choose Titles/Metas and we'll make sure that a few [6:44] settings are in place. [6:45] Go to the "Post Types" settings and make sure that your meta robots settings for both pages [6:50] and posts are unchecked, which will ensure that all of your blog posts and pages are [6:54] set to get indexed by default. [6:56] Personally, I set the Media settings as "noindex, follow," because WordPress will often create [7:00] separate media pages, like this, that have nothing more than just the image. [7:05] And this would certainly be classified as thin content. [7:07] Next, head on over to the "Taxonomies" tab. [7:10] In most cases, you'll want to noindex the tags and formats option. [7:14] Tags on WordPress have essentially no SEO value. [7:16] It's more of a way to categorize your posts, which I don't see too many sites doing now. [7:21] For example, if you look at this tag page, it just lists a couple blog posts that can [7:25] be accessed on their blog archive page. [7:27] And there's no real value in telling Google to index the tag page too. [7:31] The other one is Сategories. [7:32] Now, this one is debatable. [7:34] Some people prefer not to index these pages, while others will try to rank them. [7:38] And in my opinion, if you're using breadcrumbs like these, or use your categories as navigation [7:43] items like many large publications do, then I would recommend leaving them as indexable [7:48] in most cases. [7:49] Or if you think that people will find value in discovering them in Google, then leave [7:53] them as is. [7:54] I wouldn't stress too much about this unless you're creating thousands of pages that can [7:58] potentially lead to issues with crawl budget, faceted navigation, or devaluing the link equity. [8:04] Next is the "Archives" tab. [8:05] Here, you'll actually find a section on avoiding duplicate content. [8:09] Since this site is a single author blog, I've chosen to noindex both the author archives [8:13] and date-based archives. [8:14] And the reason being, if you leave this to be indexed by Google, your blog homepage or [8:18] list of posts will be identical to the author archive. [8:21] Finally is the "Other" tab. [8:23] Here, I recommend noindexing your archive subpages. [8:26] And you can see in the example, that this would be on an archive page with a URL like /page/2. [8:32] In fact, Google made a video on the best practices regarding pagination, and they recommended [8:37] a few different options. [8:39] The best one in my opinion, was to create a "view-all" function and for all archive [8:44] pages, to include a canonical tag to the "view-all" page. [8:47] There were certain conditions that should be met like the amount of time it takes to [8:51] render the page, but I'll let you watch that full video if this is a concern that you have. [8:55] The last thing you should know regarding WordPress indexation is that you can noindex [8:59] specific pages or posts. [9:01] Just scroll down to the Yoast SEO settings on the page that you want to noindex, click [9:05] on the gear icon, and then select "noindex" from the dropdown. [9:09] This may be advisable for pages that you don't want to be in Google's index like a [9:14] landing page that you're split testing or a page within your email or sales funnel. [9:18] If you want to dig deeper into duplicate content issues, then go to the "Content Quality" report [9:22] within Ahrefs' Site Audit tool, and for this website, you'll see that there are only green [9:26] clusters of duplicate pages, which means that the canonical is matching. [9:30] Something that you'll want to be on the lookout for are bad duplicates or where a canonical [9:35] is not set, as you can see for this WordPress website. [9:38] Now, there's a lot more to technical SEO than what I've shown you here. [9:42] But by combining WordPress with some of these plugins and techniques, you should be able [9:46] to speed up your website and prevent a lot of easily avoidable duplicate content issues. [9:51] Now if you've found this video helpful, make sure to like, share, and subscribe. And let me know if [9:55] there's anything I missed in the comments specific to doing search engine optimization [9:59] with WordPress. [10:01] So keep grinding away and I'll see you in the next tutorial.
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